Tissue factor potentiates adherence of breast cancer cells to human umbilical vein endothelial cells under static and flow conditions

Cell Adh Migr. 2021 Dec;15(1):74-83. doi: 10.1080/19336918.2021.1898709.

Abstract

Tissue factor (TF) has been extensively studied for tumor metastasis, but its role in mediating cancer cell adhesion to vasculature remains unknown. This study aimed to measure the ability of TF to mediate the adhesion of breast cancer cells to human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). MDA-MB-231 cells expressed the highest TF level and adhered more to HUVECs under static and flow conditions, a neutralizing TF antibody abolished the enhanced adhesion of MDA-MB-231 cells to HUVECs. Recombinant human soluble TF (rTF) bonded β1integrin on HUVECs surfaces, β1 or α3integrin antibody combined with TF antibody abolished more cell-cell adhesion. These data suggested that TF mediated adhesion of breast cancer cells to endothelial cells may rely on β1integrin on HUVECs surfaces.

Keywords: Tissue factor; adhesion; breast cancer; endothelium; β1 integrin.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / pharmacology
  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Cell Adhesion / physiology*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Endothelium, Vascular / metabolism*
  • Female
  • Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells
  • Humans
  • Integrin beta1 / pharmacology
  • Integrin beta3 / pharmacology
  • Thromboplastin / metabolism*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Integrin beta1
  • Integrin beta3
  • Thromboplastin

Grants and funding

This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81871919 and 81672399 (M.L), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities lzujbky-2016-62 (W.L) and lzujbky-2019-it12 (YL.J)