Three-dimensional Educational Technology for the prevention of accidents caused by falls in the elderly

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Mar 15;74Suppl 5(Suppl 5):e20190806. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0806. eCollection 2021.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Objective: Evaluate a three-dimensional educational gerontotechnology for the prevention of falls in the elderly at home.

Methods: Cross-sectional, descriptive study, involving the Development of gerontotechnology; Evaluation by specialists and target audience, took place in Fortaleza, State of Ceara, Brazil, from June 2017 to October 2018. For the development, it was used the steps adopted in a booklet and the Casa Segura project for the elderly. 16 specialists and 30 elderly participated in the evaluation, using the Health Promotion Model, by Nola Pende.

Results: The scale model has an area of 160 cm2, with four rooms made of Medium Density Fiberboard . Specialists consider technology adequate, with a level of compliance of 87.7% IC95% [87,71-88,42]. All the elderly related that the scale model looked their homes, and 13 of them (43.3%) suggested the construction of a backyard, a possible second floor, corridors, and stairs.

Conclusion: Gerontotechnology was considered fit to be used in the prevention of falls in the elderly.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Accidental Falls / prevention & control*
  • Aged
  • Brazil
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Educational Technology / methods*
  • Female
  • Geriatrics
  • Health Promotion / methods*
  • Homes for the Aged
  • Humans
  • Male