Effects of Platelet-Rich Fibrin/Collagen Membrane on Sciatic Nerve Regeneration

J Craniofac Surg. 2021 Mar-Apr;32(2):794-798. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000007003.

Abstract

Alternative treatment approaches to improve the regeneration ability of damaged peripheral nerves are currently under investigation. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the effects of leucocyte/platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF) with or without a collagen membrane as a supporter on crushed sciatic nerve healing in a rat model. Recovery of motor function and electrophysiologic measurements were evaluated at 4 weeks postoperatively. The whole number of myelinated axons, peripheral nerve axon density, average nerve fiber diameter (μm), and G-ratio were analyzed and compered among the groups. Functional, electrophysiological, and histological evaluations showed no significant difference among the groups with the exception of the L-PRF with collagen membrane groups that showed relatively positive effects on the functional and histological nerve recovery. In addition, the collagen membrane with L-PRF can be effect in nerve regeneration.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Axons
  • Collagen
  • Nerve Regeneration
  • Platelet-Rich Fibrin*
  • Rats
  • Sciatic Nerve

Substances

  • Collagen