Single gold nanoparticle-driven heme cofactor nanozyme as an unprecedented oxidase mimetic

Chem Commun (Camb). 2021 Apr 7;57(27):3399-3402. doi: 10.1039/d1cc00279a. Epub 2021 Mar 9.

Abstract

The catalytic diversity of heme enzymes is a perpetuating pursuit for biomimetic chemistry, but heme nanozymes exhibit catalytic activity only reminiscent of peroxidases. Miraculously, the oxidase-like catalytic function of a heme cofactor is elicited with the help of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) by maintaining heme with a low-valence state (ferrous) in a confined configuration.

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Gold / chemistry*
  • Heme / chemistry*
  • Metal Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Oxidoreductases / chemistry
  • Oxidoreductases / metabolism

Substances

  • Heme
  • Gold
  • Oxidoreductases