Synthesis, characterization, biological evaluation and molecular docking of a new quinazolinone-based derivative as a potent dual inhibitor for VEGFR-2 and EGFR tyrosine kinases

J Biomol Struct Dyn. 2022 Sep;40(15):6810-6816. doi: 10.1080/07391102.2021.1890221. Epub 2021 Mar 8.

Abstract

An efficient process for the preparation of a new ethyl 2-((3-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-methyl-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl)thio) acetate (5) was described. The prepared derivative was synthesized using the S-arylation method. Several analytical techniques, such as NMR, Raman and infrared spectroscopy, were used to characterize this compound. The compound was screened for cytotoxic activity against three human cancer cell lines: human cervical cancer (HeLa), human lung adenocarcinoma (A549) and triple negative breast cancer (MDA-MB-231) cells using an MTT assay. It exhibited potent cytotoxic activity against the tested cell lines with IC50 values in the low micromolar range when compared to a standard drug, docetaxel. It also displayed potent inhibitory activity towards VEGFR-2 and EGFR tyrosine kinases, reflecting its potential to act as an effective anti-cancer agent.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.

Keywords: MD simulation; Quinazolinone; S-arylation; docking; tyrosine kinase.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents* / chemistry
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Drug Design
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • ErbB Receptors / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Quinazolinones / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Tyrosine
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2* / metabolism
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2* / pharmacology

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Quinazolinones
  • Tyrosine
  • EGFR protein, human
  • ErbB Receptors
  • KDR protein, human
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2