Sexual Violence Against Children

Pediatr Clin North Am. 2021 Apr;68(2):427-436. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2020.12.006. Epub 2021 Jan 26.

Abstract

Sexual violence against children is a gross violation of children's rights during their formative years and will likely interfere with their developmental trajectory and long-term quality of life. As a result, this form of violence includes commercial sexual exploitation of children, sexual abuse, child marriages, and female genital mutilation. The evidence shows that violence prevention is worth the investment; however, prioritizing this agenda to ensure funding through government spending remains low. Despite funding realities, research and advocacy efforts need to continue, with a focus on promoting effective practices for mitigation.

Keywords: Child marriages; Child sexual violence; Commercial sexual exploitation; Female genital mutilation; Sexual abuse.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Child Abuse, Sexual* / psychology
  • Child Abuse, Sexual* / statistics & numerical data
  • Circumcision, Female / adverse effects*
  • Circumcision, Female / psychology
  • Female
  • Human Trafficking* / psychology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Maternal Age