Immunopositivity for Siglec-15 in gastric cancer and its association with clinical and pathological parameters

Eur J Histochem. 2021 Mar 4;65(1):3174. doi: 10.4081/ejh.2021.3174.

Abstract

The sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-type lectin Siglec-15 is a promising target to cancer immunotherapy in several tumor types. The present study aimed to investigate Siglec-15 expression in gastric cancer (GC) patient tissue and to evaluate its clinical value. Siglec-15 expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry with 71 patients. Siglec-15 staining was observed in tumor cells of 53 (74.64%) patients, with significant association with histologic classification and angiolymphatic invasion (p<0.05). Immunohistochemistry analysis also detected Siglec-15 in tumor-associated stroma cells (macrophages/myeloid cells). There was no significant association with outcomes parameters. Siglec-15 expression in well differentiated histological GC tissues and in the tumor microenvironment are potential targets to be further investigated as a novel prognostic factor for GC.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulins / metabolism*
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Male
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
  • Middle Aged
  • Stomach Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / pathology

Substances

  • Immunoglobulins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • SIGLEC15 protein, human

Grants and funding

Funding: The authors thank CNPq, CAPES and FACEPE for financial support.