Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of indazole derivatives as selective and potent FGFR4 inhibitors for the treatment of FGF19-driven hepatocellular cancer

Eur J Med Chem. 2021 Mar 15:214:113219. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113219. Epub 2021 Jan 29.

Abstract

Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 (FGFR4) is a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor family, which is closely related to the occurrence and development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In this article, a series of indazole derivatives were designed and synthesized by using computer-aided drug design (CADD) and structure-based design strategies, and then they were evaluated for their inhibition of FGFR4 kinase and antitumor activity. F-30 was subtly selective for FGFR4 compared to FGFR1; it affected cell growth and migration by inhibiting FGFR4 pathways in HCC cell lines in a dose-dependent manner.

Keywords: Antitumor activity; Covalent inhibitor; Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Indazole derivatives.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / drug therapy*
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / metabolism
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / pathology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Design*
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Indazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Indazoles / chemistry
  • Indazoles / pharmacology*
  • Liver Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Liver Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Liver Neoplasms / pathology
  • Molecular Structure
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 4
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Indazoles
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • FGFR4 protein, human
  • Receptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 4