1 Rhode Island Department of Corrections, Cranston, RI, USA; Warren Alpert School of Medicine, Brown University, RI 02903, USA. Electronic address: justin_berk@brown.edu.
2 Department of Social Medicine and Center for Health Equity Research, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
3 Warren Alpert School of Medicine, Brown University, RI 02903, USA.
4 Warren Alpert School of Medicine, Brown University, RI 02903, USA; Rhode Island Department of Health, Providence, RI, USA.
5 Warren Alpert School of Medicine, Brown University, RI 02903, USA; Center for Health and Justice Transformation, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, RI, USA.