The Value of Programmatic Assessment in Supporting Educators and Students to Succeed: A Qualitative Evaluation

J Acad Nutr Diet. 2021 Sep;121(9):1732-1740. doi: 10.1016/j.jand.2021.01.013. Epub 2021 Feb 18.

Abstract

Background: Programmatic assessment has been proposed as the way forward for competency-based assessment, yet there is a dearth of literature describing the implementation and evaluation of programmatic assessment approaches.

Objective: To evaluate the implementation of a programmatic assessment and explore its ability to support students and assessors.

Design: A qualitative evaluation of programmatic assessment was employed.

Participants/setting: Interviews with graduates (n = 8) and preceptors (n = 12) together with focus groups with faculty assessors (n = 9) from the one Australian university explored experiences of the programmatic approach, role of assessment in learning, and defensibility of assessment decisions in determining competence.

Analysis performed: Data were analyzed into key themes using framework analysis.

Results: The programmatic assessment increased confidence in defensibility of assessment decisions, reduced emotional burden of assessment, increased value of assessment, and identified and remediated at-risk students earlier when philosophical and practice shifts in approaches to assessment were embraced.

Conclusions: Programmatic assessment supports a holistic approach to competency development and assessment and has multiple benefits for learners and assessors.

Keywords: Education; Evaluation of learning; Programmatic assessment; Work-based assessment.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Australia
  • Competency-Based Education*
  • Dietetics / education*
  • Educational Measurement / methods*
  • Educational Status
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Faculty / psychology*
  • Female
  • Focus Groups
  • Humans
  • Implementation Science
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Students, Health Occupations / psychology*