Phytochemicals in thyroid cancer: analysis of the preclinical studies

Endocrine. 2021 Jul;73(1):8-15. doi: 10.1007/s12020-021-02651-y. Epub 2021 Feb 15.

Abstract

Purpose: In the search for novel effective compounds to use in thyroid cancer (TC) unresponsive to current treatment, attention has recently focused on plant-derived compounds with anticancer activity. In this review, we discuss the preclinical studies demonstrating phytochemical activity against thyroid cancer cells.

Results/conclusions: In particular, we describe their antiproliferative properties or ability to re-induce iodine retention, thus supporting their potential use as single agents or adjuvants in radioiodine-resistant thyroid cancer treatment.

Keywords: Combinatory treatment; Phytochemicals; Preclinical studies; Thyroid cancer.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Iodine Radioisotopes / therapeutic use
  • Iodine*
  • Phytochemicals / pharmacology
  • Phytochemicals / therapeutic use
  • Thyroid Neoplasms* / drug therapy

Substances

  • Iodine Radioisotopes
  • Phytochemicals
  • Iodine