A clinical trial: Aqualizer ™ therapy and its effects on myopathies or temporomandibular dysfunctions. Part II: Subjective parameters

Cranio. 2023 Nov;41(6):479-485. doi: 10.1080/08869634.2021.1885887. Epub 2021 Feb 13.

Abstract

Objective: Temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD) reduces patients' quality of life (QoL). The aim was to assess the effects of initial Aqualizer™ therapy.

Methods: Group 1 (initial Aqualizer™ therapy) before definitive splint therapy or Group 2 (no initial therapy). Patients with arthrosis, partial/total prosthesis, or were undergoing splint therapy were excluded. Subjective parameters were evaluated: duration and intensity of pain, influence on wellbeing, changes in the head/neck area, handling and improvement of the Aqualizer™, improvement in QoL. The statistical significance level was 5% (p < 0.05).

Results: In 53 patients (Group 1 n = 25; Group 2 n = 28), the improvement in patients' well-being and intensity of pain in both groups was significant (p < 0.001). An improvement in QoL was found in 84% of patients in Group 1 and 75% in Group 2.

Conclusion: Initial Aqualizer™ therapy can decrease the intensity of pain and increase patients'.

Keywords: Aqualizer splint; TMD/TMJ; headache; myofascial; pain.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Muscular Diseases*
  • Occlusal Splints
  • Pain
  • Quality of Life
  • Temporomandibular Joint Disorders* / therapy
  • Treatment Outcome