Furanodiene: A Novel, Potent, and Multitarget Cancer-fighting Terpenoid

Curr Pharm Des. 2021;27(22):2628-2634. doi: 10.2174/1381612827666210211125304.

Abstract

Natural products have served as a limitless reservoir of bioactive scaffolds for drug discovery against several disorders. Furanodiene is a bioactive natural product isolated from several plants of genus Curcuma. Its therapeutic potential against cancer, inflammation, and angiogenesis has been well-documented. The current review is an update about the natural sources and anti-cancer action mechanism of furanodiene. Furanodiene exerts its anti-cancer effects via induction of apoptosis in several cancer types by modulating MAPKs/ERK, NF-κB, and Akt pathways. Furanodiene has been systematically studied for its anti-cancer potential. However, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, pre-clinical and clinical studies still needed to be conducted to completely validate the potential of furanodiene for the treatment of cancer.

Keywords: Curcuma.; Furanodiene; anti-cancer; antioxidant; natural compound; sesquiterpene; terpenoid.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis
  • Furans / pharmacology
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring*
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Terpenes / pharmacology

Substances

  • Furans
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring
  • Terpenes
  • furanodiene