A feasibility study of an integrated couples-based supportive programme for Chinese couples living with colorectal cancer

Nurs Open. 2021 Mar;8(2):920-926. doi: 10.1002/nop2.700. Epub 2020 Nov 26.

Abstract

Aim: To test the feasibility, acceptability and preliminary efficacy of using an integrated approach combined online and in-person delivery to support colorectal cancer (CRC) patients and their spousal caregivers coping positively with cancer together.

Design: A single-arm pre-post-feasibility design was used.

Methods: Chinese CRC patient-partner dyads (N = 24) accessed the blended intervention combined online platform and face-to-face sessions for six weeks between October 2019 to January 2020. Feasibility was measured through recruitment and retention and acceptability was examined by intervention engagement and post-treatment programme evaluation. Effect sizes were calculated using the complete data (N = 20 couple dyads) to evaluate preliminary treatment effect.

Results: Recruitment (70.6%) and retention rates (83.3%) supported programme feasibility. Participants' positive intervention engagements and evaluations indicated acceptability. The overall small-to-medium improvements in most outcome measures verified preliminary efficacy of the integrated couples-based supportive programme. The findings support its feasible and acceptable for couples coping with CRC and show potential efficacy.

Keywords: blended intervention; cancer; colorectal cancer; couples-based intervention; oncology; spousal caregiver.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Caregivers
  • China
  • Colorectal Neoplasms* / therapy
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Humans
  • Spouses*