Identification of the transgene insertion site for an adipocyte-specific adiponectin-cre model and characterization of the functional consequences

Adipocyte. 2021 Dec;10(1):91-100. doi: 10.1080/21623945.2021.1880083.

Abstract

The Adipoq-Cre transgenic mouse is widely used in the development of adipocyte-specific genetic manipulations for the study of obesity and type 2 diabetes. In the process of developing a new mouse model utilizing the adipocyte selective Adipoq-Cre transgenic mouse, strong genetic linkage between a gene of interest, Adam10, and the Adipoq-Cre transgene was discovered. Whole-genome sequencing of the Adipoq-Cre transgenic mouse model identified the genomic insertion site within the Tbx18 gene locus on chromosome 9 and this insertion causes a significant decrease in Tbx18 gene expression in adipose tissue. Insertion of genes Kng2, Kng1, Eif4a2 and Rfc4 also occurred in the Adipoq-Cre transgenic mouse, and these passenger genes may have functional consequences in various tissues.

Keywords: Adipoq-cre; adipocyte; bacterial artificial chromosome; insertion site; passenger genes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adipocytes / metabolism
  • Adiponectin / genetics*
  • Adipose Tissue / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / metabolism
  • Gene Expression / genetics
  • Integrases / genetics
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • Models, Animal
  • Obesity / metabolism
  • Organ Specificity / genetics
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic
  • T-Box Domain Proteins / genetics
  • T-Box Domain Proteins / metabolism
  • Transgenes / genetics*

Substances

  • Adiponectin
  • T-Box Domain Proteins
  • Tbx18 protein, mouse
  • Cre recombinase
  • Integrases