Diastereoselective Copper-Mediated Conjugate Addition of Functionalized Magnesiates for the Preparation of Bisaryl Nrf2 Activators

J Org Chem. 2021 Feb 19;86(4):3120-3137. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02639. Epub 2021 Feb 8.

Abstract

A two-step metal-halogen exchange and diastereoselective copper-mediated Michael addition onto a complex α,β-unsaturated system has been developed and applied toward the synthesis of bisaryl Nrf2 activators. Optimization of metal-halogen exchange using (n-Bu)3MgLi allowed for the preparation of custom aryl-functionalized magnesiate reagents at noncryogenic temperatures. Following transmetalation, these reagents were used in highly diastereoselective Michael addition reactions.