Self-care among healthcare social workers: The impact of COVID-19

Soc Work Health Care. 2021;60(1):30-48. doi: 10.1080/00981389.2021.1885560. Epub 2021 Feb 8.

Abstract

For social work practitioners in healthcare settings, self-care can be an integral tool to assuaging stressors associated with COVID-19. However, research that examines the impact of public health crises, such as COVID-19, is nominal, at best. This exploratory study investigated the impact of COVID-19 on the self-care practices of self-identified healthcare social workers (N = 2,460) in one southeastern state. Primary data were collected via an electronic survey and assessed via a retrospective pre/post design. Analyses compared practices before and after COVID-19 was declared a pandemic. Overall, data suggest that participants experienced significant pre/post decreases in self-care practices across multiple domains. As well, findings indicate that participants who identified as married, financially stable, and working non-remotely, and in good physical/mental health engaged in significantly more self-care practices than other participants, at post. This study underscores the need to foster supportive professional cultures that include developing self-care practice skills, particularly during large-scale crisis, such as COVID-19.

Keywords: COVID-19; Self-care; healthcare; pandemic; social Work; wellness.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Burnout, Professional / epidemiology
  • COVID-19 / epidemiology*
  • Female
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Health
  • Middle Aged
  • Occupational Health
  • Pandemics
  • Retrospective Studies
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Self Care / psychology*
  • Social Workers / psychology*
  • Socioeconomic Factors