Aesthetic and functional outcomes of thinned anterolateral thigh flap in reconstruction of complex wounds of the upper limb

J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2021 Oct;46(8):857-864. doi: 10.1177/1753193421989603. Epub 2021 Feb 4.

Abstract

We studied outcomes of reconstruction of complex upper limb wounds using thinned anterolateral thigh flaps. There were 18 patients with a mean age of 27.5 years. The mean thickness of the flap before and after thinning was 23 mm and 5 mm, respectively. Two patients had partial tip necrosis that was treated conservatively. Aesthetic and functional evaluations were performed using a 5-point Likert scale, QuickDASH score, passive range of motion and power grip at 12 months after surgery. The study showed good results in the aesthetic evaluation by a panel of plastic surgeons (mean score: 19.7) and patient self-assessment (mean score: 18.1). There was a significant correlation between the total scores of the panel and the patients. The mean QuickDASH score was 21, with a high percentage in the middle category 'had a problem but working'. The thinned anterolateral thigh flap is versatile and safe in upper limb reconstruction with good aesthetic and functional results.Level of evidence: IV.

Keywords: Anterolateral thigh flap; aesthetic evaluation; functional evaluation; thinning.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Esthetics
  • Humans
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures*
  • Surgical Flaps
  • Thigh* / surgery
  • Upper Extremity / surgery