Could Emotional Intelligence Ability Predict Salary? A Cross-Sectional Study in a Multioccupational Sample

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Feb 1;18(3):1322. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18031322.

Abstract

The study of emotional intelligence (EI) in work environments is a trending topic. However, few studies have examined the relationship between EI and salary. Therefore, the presented research aims to analyze the influence of EI on salary using a multioccupational sample. The participants were 785 subjects aged between 18 and 58 years (M = 39.41; SD = 10.95). EI ability was measured using the Mobile Emotional Intelligence Test (MEIT), while the salary was collected together with other sociodemographic variables in a questionnaire created ad hoc. After controlling for the age, gender, social class, educational level, and work experience variables, the results of correlation and regression analysis showed that participants with higher EI and emotional-repair capacity generally have higher salary. These findings provide preliminary evidence that EI is a relevant variable in achieving career success. The ability to channel and manage emotions could help employees develop stronger interpersonal relationships, leading to higher positions and greater financial compensation.

Keywords: emotional intelligence; job success; performance; salary; workplace.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Emotional Intelligence*
  • Emotions*
  • Humans
  • Intelligence Tests
  • Middle Aged
  • Salaries and Fringe Benefits
  • Young Adult