Tuning the solid-state emission of liquid crystalline nitro-cyanostilbene by halogen bonding

Beilstein J Org Chem. 2021 Jan 14:17:124-131. doi: 10.3762/bjoc.17.13. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

The first example of halogen-bonded fluorescent liquid crystals based on the interaction of iodofluorobenzene derivatives with nitro-cyanostilbenes is reported. The systematic variation of the fluorination degree and pattern indicates the relevance of the halogen bond strength for the induction of liquid crystalline properties. The modular self-assembly approach enables the efficient tuning of the fluorescence behaviour and mesomorphic properties of the assemblies.

Keywords: fluorescence; halogen bonding; liquid crystal.

Grants and funding

Supported by an Exploration Grant of the Boehringer Ingelheim Foundation (BIS). M.S. and M.G. are thankful for generous financial support by the Professor-Werdelmann Foundation.