First record of the pencil cardinal Epigonus denticulatus (Perciformes: Epigonidae) in the Azores archipelago

J Fish Biol. 2021 Jul;99(1):253-257. doi: 10.1111/jfb.14689. Epub 2021 Feb 20.

Abstract

The pencil cardinal Epigonus denticulatus is a small deep-water fish inhabiting continental slopes usually between 300 and 600 m depth. We report the first record of E. denticulatus in the Azores archipelago, where one specimen was found floating by fisherman off Faial island. Meristic and morphometric characters are in accordance with those reported for the species and molecular analyses further supported species identity. The record of E. denticulatus as a native species in the Azores increases the number of Epigonus species in the region to a total of three.

Keywords: DNA barcoding; new record; north-east Atlantic; species distribution.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Azores
  • Fishes*
  • Perciformes* / genetics