Surface-Related Kinetic Models for Anaerobic Digestion of Mi-crocrystalline Cellulose: The Role of Particle Size

Materials (Basel). 2021 Jan 20;14(3):487. doi: 10.3390/ma14030487.

Abstract

In this work, for modelling the anaerobic digestion of microcrystalline cellulose, two surface-related models based on cylindrical and spherical particles were developed and compared with the first-order kinetics model. A unique dataset consisting of particles with different sizes, the same crystallinity and polymerisation degree was used to validate the models. Both newly developed models outperformed the first-order kinetics model. Analysis of the kinetic constant data revealed that particle size is a key factor determining the anaerobic digestion kinetics of crystalline cellulose. Hence, crystalline cellulose particle size should be considered in the development and optimization of lignocellulose pre-treatment methods. Further research is necessary for the assessment of impact of the crystalline cellulose particle size and surface properties on the microbial cellulose hydrolysis rate.

Keywords: anaerobic digestion; microcrystalline cellulose; modelling; surface-related kinetics.