Biological Activities of Some New Secondary Metabolites Isolated from Endophytic Fungi: A Review Study

Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Jan 19;22(2):959. doi: 10.3390/ijms22020959.

Abstract

Secondary metabolites isolated from plant endophytic fungi have been getting more and more attention. Some secondary metabolites exhibit high biological activities, hence, they have potential to be used for promising lead compounds in drug discovery. In this review, a total of 134 journal articles (from 2017 to 2019) were reviewed and the chemical structures of 449 new metabolites, including polyketides, terpenoids, steroids and so on, were summarized. Besides, various biological activities and structure-activity relationship of some compounds were aslo described.

Keywords: biological activity; endophytic fungi; new secondary metabolites; structural feature.

Publication types

  • Historical Article
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biological Products / isolation & purification*
  • Biological Products / metabolism
  • Biological Products / pharmacology
  • Drug Discovery / history
  • Drug Discovery / trends
  • Endophytes / chemistry*
  • Endophytes / metabolism
  • Fungi / chemistry*
  • Fungi / metabolism
  • History, 21st Century
  • Humans

Substances

  • Biological Products