mRNA-Enhanced Cell Therapy and Cardiovascular Regeneration

Cells. 2021 Jan 19;10(1):187. doi: 10.3390/cells10010187.

Abstract

mRNA has emerged as an important biomolecule in the global call for the development of therapies during the COVID-19 pandemic. Synthetic in vitro-transcribed (IVT) mRNA can be engineered to mimic naturally occurring mRNA and can be used as a tool to target "undruggable" diseases. Recent advancement in the field of RNA therapeutics have addressed the challenges inherent to this drug molecule and this approach is now being applied to several therapeutic modalities, from cancer immunotherapy to vaccine development. In this review, we discussed the use of mRNA for stem cell generation or enhancement for the purpose of cardiovascular regeneration.

Keywords: RNA therapeutics; cardiovascular ageing; cardiovascular regeneration; cell therapy; iPSCs; inflammatory signaling; nuclear reprogramming; transdifferentiation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cardiovascular Diseases / therapy*
  • Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy*
  • Humans
  • RNA, Messenger / therapeutic use*
  • Regeneration*
  • Stem Cells

Substances

  • RNA, Messenger