Liposome Enhanced Detection of Amyloid Protein Aggregates

Org Lett. 2021 Feb 5;23(3):647-650. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03597. Epub 2021 Jan 19.

Abstract

Thioflavin-T is used to image amyloid aggregates because of the excellent turn-on fluorescence properties, but binding affinities are low. By mounting multiple dye units on the surface of a vesicle, the binding affinity for α-synuclein fibrils is increased by three orders of magnitude, and the optical response is increased. Cooperative interactions of the dye headgroup and lipid with the protein provide a general strategy for the construction of multivalent amyloid probes based on vesicles.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amyloid / chemistry*
  • Amyloid / metabolism
  • Amyloid beta-Peptides / chemistry
  • Amyloid beta-Peptides / metabolism*
  • Benzothiazoles / chemistry*
  • Benzothiazoles / metabolism
  • Fluorescence
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry*
  • Liposomes
  • Molecular Structure
  • Protein Aggregates
  • Protein Binding
  • alpha-Synuclein / chemistry*

Substances

  • Amyloid
  • Amyloid beta-Peptides
  • Benzothiazoles
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Liposomes
  • Protein Aggregates
  • alpha-Synuclein
  • thioflavin T