The scent of Neotinea orchids from Basilicata (Southern Italy)

Nat Prod Res. 2022 Jul;36(14):3741-3743. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2020.1871343. Epub 2021 Jan 19.

Abstract

The scent of Neotinea species has been performed by using solid-phase microextraction- gas chromatography- mass spectrometry (SPME-GC-MS). The scent of Neotinea ustulata showed the presence of 9-tricosene, 1-nonadecanol and heinecosane. The analysis of the scent of Neotinea tridentata gave α-ionone as the main component. The scent of Neotinea lactea showed the presence of pentadecane, heptadecane and isopropyl palmitate. Neotinea maculata showed the presence in the scent of 1-decene and ethyl dodecanoate.

Keywords: Neotinea; gas chromatography; mass spectrometry; scent; solid-phase microextraction; volatile organic compounds.

MeSH terms

  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • Odorants / analysis
  • Orchidaceae*
  • Pheromones
  • Solid Phase Microextraction
  • Volatile Organic Compounds* / analysis

Substances

  • Pheromones
  • Volatile Organic Compounds