Nanometer CeO2 doped high silica ZSM-5 heterogeneous catalytic ozonation of sulfamethoxazole in water

J Hazard Mater. 2021 Jun 5:411:125072. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125072. Epub 2021 Jan 7.

Abstract

A novel CeO2 doped high silica ZSM-5(CeO2@HSZSM-5) composite was originally fabricated via ammonia precipitation for the catalytic ozonation of sulfamethoxazole (SMX). Physicochemical properties have been investigated through electron microscope, Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, etc. The prepared nanometer CeO2@HSZSM-5 had a much higher specific surface (348-395 m2/g), a finer crystallite size (8.2-33.5 nm) and superior stability. Temperature-programmed desorption and reduction analysis revealed that the formed CeO2 nanoparticles on the surface of CeO2@HSZSM-5 could improve the reducibility of surface-capping oxygen, induce more oxygen vacancies and promote oxygen migration. CeO2@HSZSM-5 exhibited excellent catalytic performance for SMX mineralization in the pH range of environmental waters. The great enhancement of CeO2@HSZSM-5 catalytic activity was ascribed to the conversion of O3 into active oxygen involved in SMX mineralization, including .OH, O2.- and 1O2. This work provides a reference for the removal of pollutants by zeolite supported Ce catalytic ozonation process in water.

Keywords: Catalytic ozonation; Cerium oxide; High silica ZSM-5; SMX; TOC removal.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't