Oxidative Fluorination of Cyclopropylamides through Organic Photoredox Catalysis

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 Sep 14;59(38):16420-16424. doi: 10.1002/anie.202007864. Epub 2020 Jul 23.

Abstract

We report an oxidative ring-opening strategy to transform cyclopropylamides and cyclobutylamides into fluorinated imines. The imines can be isolated in their more stable hemiaminal form, with the fluorine atom installed selectively at the γ or δ position. Both inexpensive benzophenone with UVA light or organic and inorganic dyes with blue light could be used as photoredox catalysts to promote this process. Various fluorinated amines were then obtained by nucleophilic attack on the hemiaminals in one pot, giving access to a broad range of useful building blocks for medicinal chemistry.

Keywords: aminocyclopropanes; benzophenone; fluorination; photocatalysis; ring-opening.