Antimicrobial Copper Cold Spray Coatings and SARS-CoV-2 Surface Inactivation

MRS Adv. 2020;5(56):2873-2880. doi: 10.1557/adv.2020.366. Epub 2020 Dec 1.

Abstract

This article contextualizes how the antimicrobial properties and antipathogenic contact killing/inactivating performance of copper cold spray surfaces and coatings and can be extended to the COVID-19 pandemic as a preventative measure. Specifically, literature is reviewed in terms of how copper cold spray coatings can be applied to high-touch surfaces in biomedical as well as healthcare settings to prevent fomite transmission of SARS-CoV-2 through rapidly inactivating SARS-CoV-2 virions after contaminating a surface. The relevant literature on copper-based antipathogenic coatings and surfaces are then detailed. Particular attention is then given to the unique microstructurally-mediated pathway of copper ion diffusion associated with copper cold spray coatings that enable fomite inactivation.

Keywords: Antimicrobial Coatings; Antipathogenic Coatings; Antiviral Materials; COVID-19; Cold Spray; Contact Killing/Inactivating Surfaces; Copper; SARS-CoV-2.