Understanding the Power of Social Media during COVID-19: Forming Social Norms for Drinking among Sexual Minority Gender Expansive College Women

J Homosex. 2021 Mar 21;68(4):560-576. doi: 10.1080/00918369.2020.1868183. Epub 2021 Jan 11.

Abstract

Social media serves as a key mechanism for sexual minority young adults to connect with peers and to learn about COVID-19. We utilized focus groups to explore how sexual minority gender expansive college women (N= 28) engage with social media, including alcohol-related content on social networking sites. Two focus groups were held in-person during the month before the campus closed on March 10, 2020 due to a shelter-in-place mandate. Focus groups were then moved online, and also assessed how engagement with social media, including alcohol-related content, changed in response to COVID-19 at one month and two months into shelter-in-place. Using social media to connect with sexual and gender minority (SGM) content and community was a prominent theme across the three cohorts of data collection. Social drinking via social networking sites became increasingly prominent during shelter-in-place as a way to combat isolation, boredom, and the general stress of coping with COVID-19.

Keywords: COVID-19; college students; sexual minority women; social drinking; social media.

MeSH terms

  • Alcohol Drinking*
  • COVID-19* / psychology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Peer Group
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Sexual and Gender Minorities*
  • Social Behavior
  • Social Media* / statistics & numerical data
  • Social Networking
  • Social Norms*
  • Universities
  • Women*
  • Young Adult