The Association between Trainer Expertise and Changes in Adolescent Symptomatology in an Evidence-Based Family Prevention Programme

J Evid Based Soc Work (2019). 2021 May-Jun;18(3):353-368. doi: 10.1080/26408066.2020.1867280. Epub 2021 Jan 7.

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study is to assess whether the outcomes of implementations of the Universal Strengthening Families Program (SFP 11-14) are linked to the competences or specific skills of the trainers of social field who gave them.

Method: The analyzed data was based on ratings awarded by the 174 mothers participating in the SFP 11-14. By conducting a K-means cluster analysis, significant groups were identified, based on the ratings awarded to the trainers.

Results/discussion: A comparison of the clusters led to the identification of significant differences between cluster 2 (trainers with limited skills) and the other clusters in terms of changes in the children's symptoms after participating in the SFP 11-14. Trainers with limited skills were associated with fewer changes in the symptomatology. It highlights the importance of proficient trainers in programme outcomes, and it could serve as a guide for the public social work in the design of EBP.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Medicine*
  • Child
  • Evidence-Based Medicine
  • Family Therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Mothers*