Survival rates of advanced estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer. Analysis of 211 cases

Rev Med Chil. 2020 Sep;148(9):1233-1238. doi: 10.4067/S0034-98872020000901233.

Abstract

Background: About 80% of breast cancer (BC) cases express estrogen receptor (ER), which has been correlated with good prognosis and response to estrogen deprivation Aim: To characterize ER positive advanced BC (ABC) patients treated at our institution assessing the impact of clinical pre-sentation (stage IV, de novo disease at diagnosis versus systemic recurrence) and BC subtype on survival rates.

Material and methods: We evaluated 211 ER+ advanced BC (ABC) patients, treated between 1997 and 2017.

Results: The median overall survival (OS) was 37 months. Median OS for the period 1997/2006 and 2007/2017 were 33 and 42 months, respectively (p = 0.47). Luminal A, ABC stage IV disease at diagnosis displayed better OS rates than Luminal B stage IV tumors (100 and 32 months respectively, p < 0.01).

Conclusions: Clinical presentation (stage IV vs. systemic recurrence) and tumor subtype are key determinants of OS in ABC.

MeSH terms

  • Breast Neoplasms* / mortality
  • Breast Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Estrogens
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Prognosis
  • Receptor, ErbB-2
  • Receptors, Estrogen
  • Receptors, Progesterone
  • Survival Rate

Substances

  • Estrogens
  • Receptors, Estrogen
  • Receptors, Progesterone
  • Receptor, ErbB-2