Research progress in biological activities of succinimide derivatives

Bioorg Chem. 2021 Mar:108:104557. doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.104557. Epub 2020 Dec 15.

Abstract

Succinimides are well recognized heterocyclic compounds in drug discovery which produce diverse therapeutically related applications in pharmacological practices. Researches in medicinal chemistry field have isolated and synthesized succinimide derivatives with multiple medicinal properties including anticonvulsant, anti-inflammatory, antitumor and antimicrobial agents, 5-HT receptor ligands and enzyme inhibitors. Simultaneously, SAR (Structure-Activity Relationship) analysis has been gradually possessed, along with a great deal of derivatives have been derived for potential targets. In this article, we comprehensively summarize the biological activities and SAR for succinimide derivatives, along with the featuring bioactive molecules reported in patents, wishing to provide an overall retrospect and prospect on the succinimide analogues.

Keywords: 5-HT receptor ligands; Anti-inflammatory; Antimicrobial; Antitumor; Derivatives; Enzyme inhibitors; SAR; Succinimide.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Infective Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology*
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / chemistry
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / pharmacology*
  • Anticonvulsants / chemistry
  • Anticonvulsants / pharmacology*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Succinimides / chemistry
  • Succinimides / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Anticonvulsants
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Succinimides
  • succinimide