Highly Enantioselective CuAAC of Functional Tertiary Alcohols Featuring an Ethynyl Group and Their Kinetic Resolution

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 Apr 6;60(15):8488-8493. doi: 10.1002/anie.202016286. Epub 2021 Mar 1.

Abstract

The first highly enantioselective CuI -catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) of tertiary alcohols and their kinetic resolution is reported. This approach allows facile access to multifunctional tertiary alcohols featuring an α-ethynyl or α-triazole moiety, and represents the first successful kinetic resolution of racemates with a tetrasubstituted carbon stereocenter via CuAAC. Newly developed pyridinebisoxazoline (PYBOX) ligands with a C4 phosphonate group play a key role.

Keywords: CuAAC; PYBOX-phosphonate ligands; kinetic resolution; multifunctional tertiary alcohols.