Hepatic artery reconstruction after extended resection for borderline resectable pancreatic head cancer: A case report

Exp Ther Med. 2021 Jan;21(1):87. doi: 10.3892/etm.2020.9518. Epub 2020 Nov 26.

Abstract

Pancreatic head cancer is frequently associated with invasion of the surrounding vascular structures, such cases being considered for a long period of time as unresectable. Improvement of the vascular surgery techniques allowed association of extended vascular resections and reconstructions, increasing in this way the percentage of patients benefiting from radical surgery. We present the case of a 47-year-old male patient with no significant medical history diagnosed with a large pancreatic head tumor invading the common and proper hepatic artery as well as the portal vein. The venous reconstruction was performed using a synthetic prosthesis while the left hepatic artery was sutured to the left gastric artery; meanwhile the right hepatic artery was reconstructed using the splenic artery. In conclusion, extended hepatic artery resection followed by arterial reconstruction in association with portal vein resection and prosthetic replacement might be needed in cases presenting large pancreatic head tumors with vascular invasion.

Keywords: arterial reconstruction; hepatic artery reconstruction; local invasion; pancreatic cancer; pancreatoduodenectomy; portal vein reconstruction; venous reconstruction.