Assessment and clinical utility of pharmacogenomics by healthcare practitioners in North Carolina

Pharmacogenomics. 2021 Jan;22(1):13-25. doi: 10.2217/pgs-2020-0108. Epub 2020 Dec 24.

Abstract

Aim: Perceived knowledge, use and perceptions of pharmacogenomics (PGx) testing were assessed among healthcare practitioners in North Carolina. Materials & methods: A validated survey was distributed to various healthcare professionals and analyzed for differences among the groups. Results: The majority of the 744 survey respondents acknowledged the perceived benefits of PGx testing, but indicated either never or rarely using it. A substantial percentage of practitioners reported educational experiences but the majority had received no training. Among groups reporting using PGx testing, barriers to implementation were cost and insufficient training. Conclusion: The perceived cost of PGx testing and insufficiency or lack of training are major contributing factors to the infrequent use of PGx testing by healthcare providers in North Carolina.

Keywords: North Carolina; education; healthcare; interprofessional; pharmacogenomics.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Health Personnel / economics
  • Health Personnel / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • North Carolina / epidemiology
  • Pharmacogenetics / economics
  • Pharmacogenetics / methods*
  • Precision Medicine / economics
  • Precision Medicine / methods*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires*