Gold-Catalyzed Amide/Carbamate-Linked N, O-Acetal Formation with Bulky Amides and Alcohols

J Org Chem. 2021 Jan 1;86(1):1281-1291. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02640. Epub 2020 Dec 22.

Abstract

A gold-catalyzed N,O-acetal formation was established to construct an amide/carbamate-linked N,O-acetal substructure with bulky alcohols. The acyliminium cation species generated from o-alkynylbenzoic acid ester in the presence of a gold catalyst is highly reactive and underwent nucleophilic attack of various bulky alcohols and phenols at room temperature under neutral conditions, leading to the corresponding N,O-acetals in yields of 34-89% with good functional group tolerance.