A Cross-Sectional Study of the Relationships between Work-Related Affective Feelings Expressed by Workers in Turkey

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Dec 17;17(24):9470. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17249470.

Abstract

Understanding employees' feelings at work plays a significant role in developing practical and effective organizational and human resource management policies and practices. Furthermore, work-related emotions may have a considerable effect on workers' health and wellbeing and affect work effectiveness and work performance. The objectives of the current study were to investigate the relationships among four work-related (WOR) affective feelings (WORAF) and to validate the WORAF questionnaire in a Turkish sample. A survey was performed including four constructs: (1) WOR feelings of happiness, (2) WOR feelings of anxiety, (3) WOR feelings of anger, and (4) WOR feelings of dejection. A total of 322 workers from various companies in Turkey completed a paper-based survey. A research model was developed, and its main components were estimated with partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The results revealed that dejection and anger at work play a critical role in experienced anxiety in occupational settings. Similarly, dejection, anger, and anxiety at work play a crucial role in perceived happiness at work.

Keywords: PLS-SEM; Turkey; feelings at work; modeling; work-related affective feelings.

MeSH terms

  • Anxiety
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Emotions*
  • Female
  • Happiness
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Surveys and Questionnaires / standards
  • Turkey
  • Workplace* / psychology