Cutaneous myiasis in cats and dogs: Cases, predisposing conditions and risk factors

Vet Med Sci. 2021 Mar;7(2):378-384. doi: 10.1002/vms3.370. Epub 2020 Dec 18.

Abstract

Two cases of cutaneous myiasis diagnosed in 2018 in Emilia-Romagna region (northern Italy) were reported. The first one, described in a domestic cat Felis silvestris catus L. (Carnivora: Felidae) and caused by Calliphora vicina Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera: Calliphoridae), was the first one of this type ever reported in Italy in cats. The second one was described in a domestic dog Canis lupus familiaris L. (Carnivora: Canidae) and caused by Lucilia sericata (Meigen) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) and was unusual because it occurred in absence of lesions. An extensive literature search on cutaneous myiasis in these two domestic animal species was performed in order to draw attention to predisposing conditions and risk factors.

Keywords: Calliphora vicina; Lucilia sericata; cutaneous myiasis; pets; predisposing conditions; risk factors.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Calliphoridae / growth & development*
  • Calliphoridae / physiology
  • Cat Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Cat Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Cat Diseases / parasitology
  • Cats
  • Dog Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Dog Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Dog Diseases / parasitology
  • Dogs
  • Female
  • Larva / growth & development
  • Larva / physiology
  • Male
  • Myiasis / diagnosis
  • Myiasis / diagnostic imaging
  • Myiasis / parasitology
  • Myiasis / veterinary*
  • Risk Factors