Experimental Study of the Guided Wave Directivity Patterns of Thin Removable Magnetostrictive Patches

Sensors (Basel). 2020 Dec 15;20(24):7189. doi: 10.3390/s20247189.

Abstract

The characteristics of removable magnetostrictive thin patches are investigated for the generation of guided waves in plates. The directivity patterns of SH, S0 and A0 modes have been measured in a thin metallic plate for different combinations of static and dynamic magnetic field directions. This used different coil geometries such as racetrack and spiral coils to generate the dynamic magnetic field, as well as separate biasing static magnetic fields from permanent magnets. This arrangement generated signals via both Lorentz and magnetostrictive forces, and the resultant emitted guided waves were studied for different dynamic and static magnetic field directions and magnitudes. It is demonstrated that different guided wave modes can be produced by controlling these parameters.

Keywords: Lamb waves; guided wave modes; magnetostriction; shear horizontal waves.