A review of the hemivertebrae and hemivertebra resection

Br J Neurosurg. 2022 Oct;36(5):546-554. doi: 10.1080/02688697.2020.1859088. Epub 2020 Dec 16.

Abstract

Hemivertebra (HV) is a congenital spinal abnormality. Most hemivertebrae have normal growth plates so create a progressive deformity with growth leading to asymmetric loads on adjacent vertebrae which also show an asymmetric growth. We review the condition and its treatment.

Keywords: Congenital scoliosis; Hemivertebra; deformity; hemivertebra resection; review.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Lumbar Vertebrae / surgery
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Scoliosis* / diagnostic imaging
  • Scoliosis* / surgery
  • Spinal Fusion*
  • Thoracic Vertebrae / surgery
  • Treatment Outcome