The Trauma Symptom Checklist for Young Children: A Psychometric Review

J Evid Based Soc Work (2019). 2021 May-Jun;18(3):323-339. doi: 10.1080/26408066.2020.1799892. Epub 2020 Dec 15.

Abstract

The Trauma Symptom Checklist for Young Children (TSCYC) is a 90-item caregiver-report measure of childhood traumatic stress and abuse-related experiences in children, ages three to twelve years old.

Purpose: The objective of this review is to examine the current empirical evidence (n = 22) regarding the psychometric properties of the TSCYC.

Method: A variety of study designs were reviewed for psychometric evidence supporting the reliability and validity of the TSCYC.

Results: The psychometric evidence for the TSCYC indicates it is a reliable scale. However, evidence of validity is moderate and focuses on older children.

Discussion: Clinicians may utilize the TSCYC to support a PTSD diagnosis in children. Further psychometric exploration would strengthen the body of evidence for younger children (ages 3-5) who have had traumatic experiences.

Keywords: TSCYC; Trauma Symptom Checklist for Children; early childhood trauma; psychometrics; traumatic experiences.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Checklist
  • Child
  • Child Abuse*
  • Child Abuse, Sexual*
  • Child, Preschool
  • Humans
  • Psychometrics
  • Reproducibility of Results