Synergistic effect of dual sites on bimetal-organic frameworks for highly efficient peroxide activation

J Hazard Mater. 2021 Mar 15:406:124692. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.124692. Epub 2020 Nov 27.

Abstract

Active site engineering is of significant importance for developing high activity metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) for catalytic applications. Herein, we develop a one-pot strategy to construct bimetal organic frameworks with Fe-Co dual sites for Fenton-like catalysis. Density functional theory (DFT) demonstrated that the introducing Co heteroatoms into MIL-101(Fe) (MIL represents Matérial Institute Lavoisier) was favorable for the formation of electron-deficient centers around benzene rings and electron-rich centers around Fe/Co. This synergistic effect could effectively decrease the energy barrier of H2O2 activation. Due to the facilitated charge transfer in the coordinated structures, MIL-101(Fe,Co) with engineered dual sites exhibited exceptionally high efficiency for the degradation of ciprofloxacin (CIP). The reaction rate of MIL-101(Fe,Co)/H2O2 system was 0.12 min-1, which was nearly 7.5 times higher than that of pristine MIL-101(Fe). The reaction mechanism of heterogeneous Fenton-like catalysis was fundamentally investigated by series of in-situ techniques, such as DRIFTS and Raman. ·OH radicals generated by H2O2 activation endowed the inspiring ability of MIL-101(Fe,Co) for water decontamination. This work offers a facile principle of exploring MOFs-based Fenton-like catalysts with a wide working pH range for environmental applications.

Keywords: Bimetal-organic frameworks; Ciprofloxacin; Dual site engineering; Fenton-like reactions; Reaction mechanism.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't