Resource recovery and biorefinery potential of apple orchard waste in the circular bioeconomy

Shiyi Qin; Balendu Shekher Giri; Anil Kumar Patel; Taner Sar; Huimin Liu; Hongyu Chen; Ankita Juneja; Deepak Kumar; Zengqiang Zhang; Mukesh Kumar Awasthi; Mohammad J Taherzadeh

doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2020.124496

Resource recovery and biorefinery potential of apple orchard waste in the circular bioeconomy

Bioresour Technol. 2021 Feb:321:124496. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2020.124496. Epub 2020 Dec 3.

Authors

Affiliations

¹ College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi Province 712100, China.
² Center for Excellence for Sustainable Polymer, Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati 781039, India.
³ Centre for Energy and Environmental Sustainability, Lucknow 226029, Uttar Pradesh, India.
⁴ Swedish Centre for Resource Recovery, University of Borås, 501 90 Borås, Sweden; Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Gebze Technical University, Gebze-Kocaeli, 41400, Turkey.
⁵ Institute of Biology, Freie Universität Berlin, Altensteinstr. 6, 14195 Berlin, Germany.
⁶ Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign, 1304 W. Pennsylvania Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
⁷ Department of Chemical Engineering, SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry, 402 Walters Hall, 1 Forestry Drive, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.
⁸ College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi Province 712100, China; Swedish Centre for Resource Recovery, University of Borås, 501 90 Borås, Sweden. Electronic address: mukesh_awasthi45@yahoo.com.
⁹ Swedish Centre for Resource Recovery, University of Borås, 501 90 Borås, Sweden.

PMID: 33302013
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2020.124496

Abstract

In this review investigate the apple orchard waste (AOW) is potential organic resources to produce multi-product and there sustainable interventions with biorefineries approaches to assesses the apple farm industrial bioeconomy. The thermochemical and biological processes like anaerobic digestion, composting and , etc., that generate distinctive products like bio-chemicals, biofuels, biofertilizers, animal feed and biomaterial, etc can be employed for AOW valorization. Integrating these processes can enhanced the yield and resource recovery sustainably. Thus, employing biorefinery approaches with allied different methods can link to the progression of circular bioeconomy. This review article mainly focused on the different biological processes and thermochemical that can be occupied for the production of waste to-energy and multi-bio-product in a series of reaction based on sustainability. Therefore, the biorefinery for AOW move towards identification of the serious of the reaction with each individual thermochemical and biological processes for the conversion of one-dimensional providences to circular bioeconomy.

Keywords: Apple orchard waste; Bio-based products; Bioenergy; Biorefineries; Circular bioeconomy.

Publication types

Review

MeSH terms

Animals
Biofuels
Composting*
Industry
Malus*

Substances

Biofuels