How to Form Behavioral Intentions in the Field of Drone Food Delivery Services: The Moderating Role of the COVID-19 Outbreak

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Dec 6;17(23):9117. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17239117.

Abstract

This study was designed to identify the significance of drone food delivery services using the moderating role of the outbreak of COVID-19. More specifically, this study proposed that there is a positive relationship between the overall image and the desire. Additionally, it was hypothesized that the desire helps to enhance two types of behavioral intentions, which included word-of-mouth intentions and the willingness to pay more. Lastly, the moderating role of the outbreak of COVID-19 was proposed during this process. Six hypotheses were tested that used 335 samples before the outbreak of COVID-19, and 343 samples were used after the outbreak of COVID-19 in South Korea. The data analysis results indicated that the overall image has a positive influence on the desire, which in turn positively affects the word-of-mouth intentions and the willingness to pay more. Furthermore, this study identified the important moderating role of the outbreak of COVID-19 in the relationship between the desire and the word-of-mouth intentions.

Keywords: COVID-19; behavioral intentions; desire; drone food delivery services; overall image.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aircraft
  • COVID-19*
  • Female
  • Food
  • Food Supply*
  • Humans
  • Intention*
  • Male
  • Pandemics
  • Republic of Korea / epidemiology
  • Transportation*