Nonclassical Effects Based on Husimi Distributions in Two Open Cavities Linked by an Optical Waveguide

Entropy (Basel). 2020 Jul 13;22(7):767. doi: 10.3390/e22070767.

Abstract

Nonclassical effects are investigated in a system formed by two quantum wells, each of which is inside an open cavity. The cavities are spatially separated, linked by a fiber, and filled with a linear optical medium. Based on Husimi distributions (HDs) and Wehrl entropy, we explore the effects of the physical parameters on the generation and the robustness of the mixedness and HD information in the phase space. The generated quantum coherence and the HD information depend crucially on the cavity-exciton and fiber cavity couplings as well as on the optical medium density. The HD information and purity are lost due to the dissipation. This loss may be inhibited by increasing the optical susceptibility as well as the couplings of the exciton-cavity and the fiber-cavity. These parameters control the regularity, amplitudes, and frequencies of the generated mixedness.

Keywords: Wehrl entropy; optical waveguide; quantum coherence; quantum well.