Maximum Entropy Theory of Ecology: A Reply to Harte

Entropy (Basel). 2018 Apr 24;20(5):308. doi: 10.3390/e20050308.

Abstract

In a paper published in this journal, I addressed the following problem: under which conditions will two scientists, observing the same system and sharing the same initial information, reach the same probabilistic description upon the application of the Maximum Entropy inference principle (MaxEnt) independent of the probability distribution chosen to set up the MaxEnt procedure. This is a minimal objectivity requirement which is generally asked for scientific investigation. In the same paper, I applied the findings to a critical examination of the application of MaxEnt made in Harte's Maximum Entropy Theory of Ecology (METE). Prof. Harte published a comment to my paper and this is my reply. For the sake of the reader who may be unaware of the content of the papers, I have tried to make this reply self-contained and to skip technical details. However, I invite the interested reader to consult the previously published papers.

Keywords: Boltzmann counting; Maximum Entropy Theory of Ecology; Maximum Entropy principle; Shannon Entropy.