Work situation and professional role for midwives at a labour ward pre and post implementation of a midwifery model of care - A mixed method study

Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2020 Dec;15(1):1848025. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2020.1848025.

Abstract

Purpose: To explore and analyse the experience of work situation and professional role for midwives at a labour ward pre and post the implementation of a midwifery model of care (MiMo). Methods: A simultaneous mixed method was used. The qualitative core component departed from three focus group interviews (n = 16 midwives). Secondary inductive and deductive content analysis was performed using an unconstrained matrix to make a corresponding comparison of the different time points. The supplemental component was a quantitative survey about the work situation (n = 58). Results: The qualitative results pre the implementation showed three categories: Balance between Women and Organization, Midwives-Diverse as both Profession and Person, and Strained Work Situation. Post the intervention they transformed to Balance between Midwifery and Organization, Midwives-An Adaptable Profession, Strained Work Situation, and a new category Ability to concretize midwifery was found. There were no significant differences in the measures of work situation in the quantitative analyses. Conclusions: The synthesized findings based on the qualitative part show that MiMo has a potential to strengthen the professional role and midwifery practice. As such, MiMo has the capability to offer benefits to the labour wards with additional considerations.

Keywords: Midwifery; burnout; demand and control; mixed method; professional role; stress; work situation.

MeSH terms

  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Humans
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Midwifery*
  • Occupational Stress / psychology
  • Professional Role / psychology*
  • Qualitative Research
  • Sexism / psychology
  • Workplace / psychology*