Cordyceps acid alleviates lung cancer in nude mice

J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2021 Mar;35(3):e22670. doi: 10.1002/jbt.22670. Epub 2020 Nov 30.

Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the effect of cordyceps acid (CA) on lung cancer in mice. A lung cancer animal model was established by inoculating lung cancer cells under the armpit of nude mice. The mental state, body weight, and tumor growth of nude mice were recorded in detail. The levels of Nrf-2/HO-1/NLRP3/NF-κB pathway and apoptosis in tumor tissues of nude mice were detected by the Western blot analysis and immunohistochemical methods. Our results show that CA inhibited lung cancer by regulating the Nrf-2/HO-1/NLRP3/NF-κB signal. In summary, CA has an obvious tumor inhibiting effect on lung cancer via regulation of the Nrf-2/HO-1/NLRP3/NF-κB signal.

Keywords: Nrf-2/HO-1/NLRP3/NF-κB; cordyceps acid; lung cancer.

MeSH terms

  • A549 Cells
  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung* / drug therapy
  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung* / metabolism
  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung* / pathology
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cordyceps / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Lung Neoplasms* / metabolism
  • Lung Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Nude
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents