Emerging Roles and Potential Biological Value of CircRNA in Osteosarcoma

Front Oncol. 2020 Oct 28:10:552236. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.552236. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are endogenous noncoding RNAs that are widely found in eukaryotic cells. They have been found to play a vital biological role in the development of human diseases. At present, circRNAs have been involved in the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and targeted treatment of multiple tumors. This article reviews the research progress of circRNAs in osteosarcoma (OSA) in recent years. The potential connection between circRNAs and OSA cell proliferation, apoptosis, metastasis, and chemotherapy sensitivity or resistance, as well as clinical values, is described in this review. Their categories and functions are generally summarized to facilitate a better understanding of OSA pathogenesis, and findings suggest novel circRNA-based methods may be used to investigate OSA and provide an outlook for viable biomarkers and therapeutic targets.

Keywords: circular RNAs; epithelial mesenchymal transition; metastasis; osteosarcoma; prognosis.

Publication types

  • Review